NineFoods technique guide · Smoke and flavour
Dhungar: How to Add Coal Smoke to Daal, Kebabs and Karahi
Red hot coal. Ghee on top. Lid on, 2 minutes.
Written by Farwa ZeeshanRecipe developer, NineFoodsDhungar, also called dhuni, is the trick behind the smoky taste of restaurant daal, kebabs and karahi: a piece of red hot charcoal is placed in a small bowl inside the pot, drizzled with ghee and covered so the smoke is trapped. It takes two minutes, but timing and safety matter.

Where to use dhungar
Tap a dish to see how
Timing differs by dish.
Method
How to do dhungar
- Hold a piece of natural charcoal over a gas flame with tongs until red hot all over.
- Put a small steel bowl or an onion skin cup on top of the food.
- Place the coal in it and pour half a teaspoon of ghee on the coal.
- Cover the pot tightly at once and leave 2 minutes.
- Remove the bowl and coal, stir and serve.
Safety
Doing it safely indoors
- Use natural lump charcoal, not briquettes with lighter fluid.
- Use long tongs and a heatproof bowl.
- Ventilate the kitchen and switch on the hood.
- Let the coal cool in water before throwing it away.
Without coal
Alternatives to coal
A drop of liquid smoke or a pinch of smoked paprika gives some smokiness. A cast iron pan heated until smoking and used to sear kebabs also adds char. Neither is as aromatic as real coal.
Keep cooking
Related recipes and guides
Quick answers
Dhungar FAQ
What is dhungar?
Smoking food with hot charcoal and ghee inside a covered pot.
How long should I smoke?
About 2 minutes.
Is dhungar safe?
Yes, with natural charcoal, ventilation and care.
Can I use liquid smoke?
Yes, as a substitute, sparingly.



