Persian comfort soup · Lemony

Soup Jo Recipe (Persian Barley and Vermicelli Soup)

Pre-cook barley. Vermicelli last. Lemon at the end.

Farwa ZeeshanRecipe by Farwa ZeeshanTested in the NineFoods home kitchen

Soup jo is the soup Iranian mothers make when someone is unwell: chicken and pearl barley with carrot and tomato, often with toasted vermicelli, finished with lemon. It turns thick and gluey when the vermicelli cooks too long. The fix is cooking the barley first, toasting the vermicelli and adding it for only the last few minutes.

Prep10m
Cook50m
Servings6
kcal / serving260
LevelEasy
Jump to the method

The 3 laws of soup jo

Why this recipe works

Barley first

Everything together

Barley needs longer.

Toast vermicelli

Raw

Toasting adds a nutty taste.

Lemon at the end

Early

Keeps it bright.

Shopping and prep list

Ingredients

Servings
Tap items as you gather them · 0 of 0 ready

Soup

The NineFoods soup gauge

Is it ready?

Bite a barley grain.

Tap a stage to see what to do.

Method · 3 stages

Step by step

1

Base

Medium · 8 min
  1. Fry onion, add turmeric and tomato paste.
Look for: red base.
08:00
2

Simmer

Low · 40 min
  1. Add chicken, barley, carrot and water; simmer.
  2. Shred chicken and return it. Use the gauge above.
Look for: soft barley soup.
40:00
3

Finish

Medium · 5 min
  1. Add toasted vermicelli for 4 minutes, then lemon and parsley.
Look for: bright, silky soup.
05:00

Chef's troubleshooter

What went wrong? Pick the symptom

Why

Vermicelli too long.

Fix next time

Add it only for the last 4 minutes.

Why

Not soaked.

Fix next time

Soak and cook longer.

Why

No lemon.

Fix next time

Finish with lemon juice.

Why

Too much water.

Fix next time

Simmer uncovered.

Swap smart

Ingredient roles and substitutes

IngredientJob in the dishSwap with
Pearl barleyBodyRice
VermicelliTextureOrzo or broken spaghetti
ChickenProteinLeave out with vegetable stock
LemonBrightnessSour orange

After the meal

Serve, store, reheat

Serve with

Bread and a squeeze of lemon.

Store

Fridge 3 days; vermicelli softens.

Reheat

Low heat with water.

How we tested this recipe

Tested in a home kitchen, not a studio

Farwa Zeeshan

Recipe developed and tested by Farwa Zeeshan, who cooks and tests every NineFoods recipe on a regular home stove.

  • Cooked from start to finish with the exact quantities above for 6 servings, using both the metric and US cup measures.
  • Every one of the 3 stages was timed at the stove; heat levels and the 'look for' cues are what we saw in the pan.
  • The doneness check (is it ready) and the troubleshooter come from batches that went wrong, and how we fixed them.
  • Reheating and storage advice was checked on leftovers, not guessed.

Read our full testing process

Keep cooking

Related recipes and guides

Quick answers

Soup Jo FAQ

What is soup jo?

Persian barley soup with chicken and vegetables.

Can I skip barley?

Yes, use more vermicelli.

Why toast the vermicelli?

It adds a nutty taste and holds its shape.

Is it good when sick?

It is the classic Iranian comfort soup.