NineFoods technique guide · Meat

Halal Meat Cuts Guide: What to Ask the Butcher for Pakistani Dishes

Bone-in for curry. Fat for kebabs. Shank for nihari.

Farwa ZeeshanWritten by Farwa ZeeshanRecipe developer, NineFoods

Pakistani recipes depend on the right cut: bone-in mutton for karahi, shank for nihari, fatty mince for seekh kebab. Halal butchers in the UK, US and Gulf use different names. This guide matches each dish to the cut and gives the words to ask for.

15Dishes matched
3Meats
UK and USNames

Cuts by dish

Tap a dish to see the right cut

Mutton, beef and chicken.

Names

Butcher names

UrduUKUS
RaanLeg of lambLeg of lamb
DastiShoulderShoulder
ChaanpLamb chopsRib chops
NalliShank / shinShank
PuthTopsideTop round
PayaTrottersFeet
KalejiLiverLiver
QeemaMinceGround meat

Tips

Buying tips

  • Bone-in gives better flavour for curries.
  • Ask the butcher to cut pieces evenly so they cook together.
  • Mutton should be pink with white fat; beef deep red.
  • Freeze in meal-sized bags flat for fast thawing.

Halal

Finding halal meat abroad

Look for HMC or HFA certification in the UK and HFSAA or IFANCA in the US. In the Gulf, all fresh meat is halal. Many South Asian butchers will cut to order if you name the dish.

Keep cooking

Related recipes and guides

Quick answers

Halal Meat Cuts Guide FAQ

What cut is best for mutton karahi?

Bone-in leg and shoulder in small pieces.

What meat is used for nihari?

Beef shank or shin on the bone.

What is dasti?

Shoulder.

What fat ratio for seekh kebab mince?

About 20 percent.