NineFoods technique guide · Gulf spice blends

Baharat Spice Mix (Gulf Kabsa and Mandi Spice Blend)

Toast gently. Dried lime adds tang. Small batches.

Farwa ZeeshanWritten by Farwa ZeeshanRecipe developer, NineFoods

Baharat means spices in Arabic, and the Gulf version is the warm blend that seasons kabsa, mandi, machboos and grilled meat. Shop blends vary wildly. This homemade version uses toasted whole spices with dried lime and cardamom for the Saudi and Kuwaiti flavour.

10mTo make
10Spices
3 monthsShelf life
Baharat Spice Mix

What goes into baharat

Tap a spice to see its role

Warm, aromatic and tangy.

Recipe

Baharat ratios

SpiceAmount
Black pepper2 tbsp
Cumin2 tbsp
Coriander2 tbsp
Cardamom seeds1 tbsp
Cinnamon1 stick
Cloves1/2 tsp
Allspice1 tsp
Nutmeg1/4
Dried lime1 to 2
Paprika1 tbsp

Method

How to make it

  • Toast whole spices on low for 3 minutes.
  • Cool, then grind with the dried lime.
  • Mix in paprika and grated nutmeg.
  • Use 1.5 to 2 tbsp per kilo of meat.

Compare

Baharat vs garam masala

Both are warm blends, but Gulf baharat is pepper and cardamom forward with dried lime tang, while garam masala relies on black cardamom, cloves and cinnamon and is added at the end. Baharat goes in early, with the meat.

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Quick answers

Baharat Spice Mix FAQ

What is baharat?

An Arabic warm spice blend; the Gulf version seasons kabsa and mandi.

Is baharat spicy?

It is warm from pepper, not chilli hot.

What is bzar?

The Kuwaiti and Emirati version of baharat.

How much baharat per kilo?

1.5 to 2 tablespoons.