Persian picnic patties · Pan fried

Kotlet Recipe (Persian Meat and Potato Patties)

Squeeze potato and onion. Thin patties. Medium oil.

Farwa ZeeshanRecipe by Farwa ZeeshanTested in the NineFoods home kitchen

Kotlet are the patties of every Iranian picnic and lunchbox: beef, raw grated potato and onion, flattened and fried until deeply golden. They break in the pan or stay soggy when the potato and onion are wet. The fix is squeezing both dry, binding with egg, shaping thin, and frying in medium hot oil.

Prep20m
Cook25m
Servings4
kcal / serving430
LevelEasy
Jump to the method

The 3 laws of kotlet

Why this recipe works

Squeeze dry

Wet mix

Moisture breaks patties.

Thin patties

Thick

Thin cook through as they crisp.

Medium heat

High heat

Even colour without raw middles.

Shopping and prep list

Ingredients

Servings
Tap items as you gather them · 0 of 0 ready

Kotlet

The NineFoods kotlet gauge

Ready to flip?

Lift an edge with a spatula.

Tap a stage to see what to do.

Method · 3 stages

Step by step

1

Mix

No heat · 10 min
  1. Combine mince, dry potato and onion, eggs and spices.
  2. Knead and rest 10 minutes.
Look for: firm mix.
10:00
2

Shape

No heat · 5 min
  1. Shape thin ovals with wet hands; coat in breadcrumbs.
Look for: even patties.
05:00
3

Fry

Medium · 8 min per batch
  1. Fry in 1 cm of oil, 4 minutes per side. Use the gauge above.
  2. Drain on paper.
Look for: crisp kotlet.
16:00

Chef's troubleshooter

What went wrong? Pick the symptom

Why

Wet potato.

Fix next time

Squeeze potato and onion hard.

Why

Too thick.

Fix next time

Shape 1 cm thick.

Why

Oil too cool.

Fix next time

Heat oil to medium hot.

Why

Under-salted.

Fix next time

Fry a test piece and adjust.

Swap smart

Ingredient roles and substitutes

IngredientJob in the dishSwap with
BeefMainLamb or chicken mince
Fresh potatoBinder and bodyMashed boiled potato
BreadcrumbsCrustPlain flour
FryingCookingAir fryer 200 C, 14 minutes

After the meal

Serve, store, reheat

Serve with

Bread, pickles, tomatoes and herbs, as a sandwich or with rice.

Store

Fridge 4 days; freeze 2 months.

Reheat

Hot pan or oven to re-crisp.

How we tested this recipe

Tested in a home kitchen, not a studio

Farwa Zeeshan

Recipe developed and tested by Farwa Zeeshan, who cooks and tests every NineFoods recipe on a regular home stove.

  • Cooked from start to finish with the exact quantities above for 4 servings, using both the metric and US cup measures.
  • Every one of the 3 stages was timed at the stove; heat levels and the 'look for' cues are what we saw in the pan.
  • The doneness check (ready to flip) and the troubleshooter come from batches that went wrong, and how we fixed them.
  • Reheating and storage advice was checked on leftovers, not guessed.

Read our full testing process

Keep cooking

Related recipes and guides

Quick answers

Kotlet FAQ

What is Persian kotlet?

Fried patties of meat, potato and onion.

Raw or boiled potato?

Raw grated potato, squeezed dry, is traditional.

Can I bake kotlet?

Yes, at 200 C for 20 minutes, turning once.

How do you serve kotlet?

In bread with pickles and tomato, or with rice.